{"id":18752,"date":"2025-12-07T23:39:51","date_gmt":"2025-12-07T20:09:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/wikishop.co\/mag\/?p=18752"},"modified":"2025-12-07T23:39:51","modified_gmt":"2025-12-07T20:09:51","slug":"reasons-for-car-jerking-at-low-revs","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/wikishop.co\/mag\/reasons-for-car-jerking-at-low-revs\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0639\u0644\u062a \u0631\u06cc\u067e \u0632\u062f\u0646 \u062e\u0648\u062f\u0631\u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0646 | \u0686\u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627 \u0644\u0631\u0632\u0634 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f\u061f"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u0631\u06cc\u067e \u0632\u062f\u0646 \u06cc\u0627 \u0646\u0627\u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc 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href=\"https:\/\/wikishop.co\/mag\/reasons-for-car-jerking-at-low-revs\/#%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%AB%DB%8C%D8%B1_%D8%B3%D9%86%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%B1_%D8%A7%DA%A9%D8%B3%DB%8C%DA%98%D9%86_%D9%88_%D8%B3%D9%86%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%B1_MAP_%D8%A8%D8%B1_%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%BE_%D8%AF%D8%B1_%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%87%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%DB%8C%D9%86\" >\u062a\u0627\u062b\u06cc\u0631 \u0633\u0646\u0633\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u06a9\u0633\u06cc\u0698\u0646 \u0648 \u0633\u0646\u0633\u0648\u0631 MAP \u0628\u0631 \u0631\u06cc\u067e \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0646<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-10\" href=\"https:\/\/wikishop.co\/mag\/reasons-for-car-jerking-at-low-revs\/#%D8%B3%D9%86%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%B1_%D8%A7%DA%A9%D8%B3%DB%8C%DA%98%D9%86_O2\" >\u0633\u0646\u0633\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u06a9\u0633\u06cc\u0698\u0646 (O2)<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link 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class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-13\" href=\"https:\/\/wikishop.co\/mag\/reasons-for-car-jerking-at-low-revs\/#%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%98%DA%A9%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1_%DA%A9%D8%AB%DB%8C%D9%81\" >\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0646\u0698\u06a9\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u06a9\u062b\u06cc\u0641<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-14\" href=\"https:\/\/wikishop.co\/mag\/reasons-for-car-jerking-at-low-revs\/#%D9%86%D8%B4%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%87%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D9%BE%D9%85%D9%BE_%D8%A8%D9%86%D8%B2%DB%8C%D9%86_%D8%B6%D8%B9%DB%8C%D9%81\" >\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0645\u067e \u0628\u0646\u0632\u06cc\u0646 \u0636\u0639\u06cc\u0641<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-15\" href=\"https:\/\/wikishop.co\/mag\/reasons-for-car-jerking-at-low-revs\/#%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%AA_%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%BE_%D8%B2%D8%AF%D9%86_%D8%AE%D9%88%D8%AF%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%87%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D8%AF%D9%88%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%B2_CNG_%D8%AF%D8%B1_%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1_%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%DB%8C%D9%86_%DA%86%DB%8C%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%9F\" >\u0639\u0644\u062a \u0631\u06cc\u067e \u0632\u062f\u0646 \u062e\u0648\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0648\u06af\u0627\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0648\u0632 (CNG) \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0646 \u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u061f<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-16\" href=\"https:\/\/wikishop.co\/mag\/reasons-for-car-jerking-at-low-revs\/#%D8%A7%D8%AD%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%82_%D9%85%D8%AA%D9%81%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%AA_%DA%AF%D8%A7%D8%B2_%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%A8%D8%AA_%D8%A8%D9%87_%D8%A8%D9%86%D8%B2%DB%8C%D9%86\" >\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0642 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href=\"https:\/\/wikishop.co\/mag\/reasons-for-car-jerking-at-low-revs\/#%DA%86%D9%87_%D8%B2%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C_%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%BE_%D8%B2%D8%AF%D9%86_%D8%AE%D8%B7%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%DA%A9_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%9F\" >\u0686\u0647 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0631\u06cc\u067e \u0632\u062f\u0646 \u062e\u0637\u0631\u0646\u0627\u06a9 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u061f<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-23\" href=\"https:\/\/wikishop.co\/mag\/reasons-for-car-jerking-at-low-revs\/#%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D9%85%D8%AA%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%84\" >\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"> \u062f\u0631 \u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0637\u06cc\u060c \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0622\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0648 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id=\"%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%BE_%D8%B2%D8%AF%D9%86_%D8%AE%D9%88%D8%AF%D8%B1%D9%88_%D8%AF%D8%B1_%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%87%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%DB%8C%D9%86_%DB%8C%D8%B9%D9%86%DB%8C_%DA%86%D9%87%D8%9F\"><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>\u0631\u06cc\u067e \u0632\u062f\u0646 \u062e\u0648\u062f\u0631\u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0646 \u06cc\u0639\u0646\u06cc \u0686\u0647\u061f<\/strong><\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u0648\u0642\u062a\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0622\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f (\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u06f7\u06f0\u06f0 \u062a\u0627 \u06f9\u06f0\u06f0 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642\u0647)\u060c \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc 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\u06cc\u0627 \u062d\u062a\u06cc \u062e\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0634 \u0634\u062f\u0646 \u0647\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u062e\u0648\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0631\u06cc\u067e \u0632\u062f\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u00ab\u0633\u0647\u200c\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646\u00bb \u06cc\u0627 \u0646\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u062f\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0647\u0631\u0686\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f\u060c \u0634\u062f\u062a \u0644\u0631\u0632\u0634 \u0648 \u0646\u0627\u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0628\u0648\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%DA%86%D8%B1%D8%A7_%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B4%DB%8C%D9%86_%D8%AF%D8%B1_%D8%AD%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA_%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%AC%D8%A7_%DB%8C%D8%A7_%D8%B3%D8%B1%D8%B9%D8%AA_%DA%A9%D9%85_%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%BE_%D9%85%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D8%B2%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%9F\"><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>\u0686\u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627 \u06cc\u0627 \u0633\u0631\u0639\u062a \u06a9\u0645 \u0631\u06cc\u067e \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0632\u0646\u062f\u061f<\/strong><\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0648\u0636\u0639\u06cc\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f. \u0686\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0686\u0647 \u06af\u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u06cc\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u0645\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0627 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f\u060c \u06a9\u0648\u0686\u06a9\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 \u0633\u0648\u062e\u062a\u060c \u06a9\u06cc\u0641\u06cc\u062a \u062c\u0631\u0642\u0647 \u06cc\u0627 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0646\u0633\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0632\u0646\u062f.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u0645\u0647\u0645\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0631\u06cc\u067e \u0632\u062f\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0632:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f \u0647\u0648\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u06cc \u06cc\u0627 \u06a9\u0645\u0628\u0648\u062f \u0647\u0648\u0627<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0631 \u067e\u0627\u0634\u0634 \u0628\u0646\u0632\u06cc\u0646 \u06cc\u0627 \u0641\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0633\u0648\u062e\u062a<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u062c\u0631\u0642\u0647\u200c\u0632\u0646\u06cc \u0636\u0639\u06cc\u0641<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u062e\u0637\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0646\u0633\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u00a0\u0627\u06a9\u0633\u06cc\u0698\u0646\u060c MAP\u060c \u062f\u0645\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0628<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u06a9\u062b\u06cc\u0641\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u067e\u0631 \u06cc\u0627 \u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0686\u0647 \u06af\u0627\u0632<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u06af\u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0648\u06af\u0627\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0648\u0632<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0644\u06cc\u0644\u060c \u0639\u06cc\u0628\u200c\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0642\u0637\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0634\u0648\u062f \u0648 \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u0631\u0627\u063a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u067e\u06cc\u0686\u06cc\u062f\u0647\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-18754\" src=\"https:\/\/wikishop.co\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Why-does-my-car-jerk-when-idling-or-at-low-speeds.jpg\" alt=\"\u0686\u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627 \u06cc\u0627 \u0633\u0631\u0639\u062a \u06a9\u0645 \u0631\u06cc\u067e \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0632\u0646\u062f\u061f\" width=\"700\" height=\"400\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wikishop.co\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Why-does-my-car-jerk-when-idling-or-at-low-speeds.jpg 700w, https:\/\/wikishop.co\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Why-does-my-car-jerk-when-idling-or-at-low-speeds-300x171.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\" \/><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D9%86%D9%82%D8%B4_%D8%B4%D9%85%D8%B9_%D9%88_%D9%88%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B1_%D8%AF%D8%B1_%D9%84%D8%B1%D8%B2%D8%B4_%D8%AE%D9%88%D8%AF%D8%B1%D9%88_%D9%87%D9%86%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%85_%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%82%D9%81_%DA%86%DB%8C%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%9F\"><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>\u0646\u0642\u0634 \u0634\u0645\u0639 \u0648 \u0648\u0627\u06cc\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u0644\u0631\u0632\u0634 \u062e\u0648\u062f\u0631\u0648 \u0647\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u061f<\/strong><\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D8%AE%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A8%DB%8C_%DB%8C%D8%A7_%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%AF%DA%AF%DB%8C_%D8%B4%D9%85%D8%B9_%D9%88_%D8%AA%D8%A3%D8%AB%DB%8C%D8%B1_%D8%A2%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1_%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1_%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%DB%8C%D9%86\"><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>\u062e\u0631\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u06cc\u0627 \u0641\u0631\u0633\u0648\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u0634\u0645\u0639 \u0648 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u06cc\u0631 \u0622\u0646 \u0628\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0646<\/strong><\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u0634\u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0642\u0637\u0639\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u0648\u062f \u0634\u0645\u0639 \u0641\u0631\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f\u060c \u062f\u0647\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0622\u0646 \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f \u06cc\u0627 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0622\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u062f\u0647 \u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f\u060c \u062c\u0631\u0642\u0647 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u062f\u0631\u0633\u062a\u06cc \u062a\u0634\u06a9\u06cc\u0644 \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0622\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u062e\u0644\u0648\u0637 \u0647\u0648\u0627 \u0648 \u0633\u0648\u062e\u062a \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u062c\u0631\u0642\u0647 \u0636\u0639\u06cc\u0641 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062b \u0644\u0631\u0632\u0634 \u0648 \u0631\u06cc\u067e \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u06cc\u0648\u0628 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u0628\u0648\u06cc \u062e\u0627\u0645\u200c\u0633\u0648\u0632\u06cc<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u0644\u0631\u0632\u0634 \u0645\u062d\u0633\u0648\u0633 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u0628\u062f \u0631\u0648\u0634\u0646 \u0634\u062f\u0646 \u0635\u0628\u062d<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0634 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a \u06af\u0627\u0632 \u062e\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0646<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u0641\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0647 \u062f\u0647\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0634\u0645\u0639 \u0648 \u06a9\u06cc\u0641\u06cc\u062a \u0622\u0646 \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u06cc\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0622\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D9%88%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B1_%D8%B4%D9%85%D8%B9_%D9%88_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%82%E2%80%8C%D8%AF%D8%B2%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%9B_%DA%86%D8%B1%D8%A7_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%AB_%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%BE_%D8%B2%D8%AF%D9%86_%D9%85%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D8%B4%D9%88%D8%AF%D8%9F\"><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>\u0648\u0627\u06cc\u0631 \u0634\u0645\u0639 \u0648 \u0628\u0631\u0642\u200c\u062f\u0632\u062f\u06cc\u061b \u0686\u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062b \u0631\u06cc\u067e \u0632\u062f\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f\u061f<\/strong><\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u0648\u0627\u06cc\u0631 \u0634\u0645\u0639 \u0648\u0638\u06cc\u0641\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0698 \u0642\u0648\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0634\u0645\u0639 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0647\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f. \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u06cc\u0631 \u062a\u0631\u06a9 \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f\u060c \u0639\u0627\u06cc\u0642 \u0622\u0646 \u067e\u0648\u0633\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f \u06cc\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u062a \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u06cc \u0622\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0698 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u062f\u0631\u0633\u062a\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0634\u0645\u0639 \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0631\u0633\u062f.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0627 \u00ab\u0628\u0631\u0642\u200c\u062f\u0632\u062f\u06cc\u00bb \u06cc\u0627 \u0646\u0634\u062a \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u0645\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0633\u06cc\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0633\u062a \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f\u061b \u0646\u062a\u06cc\u062c\u0647 \u0622\u0646 \u062a\u06a9\u200c\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0648 \u0644\u0631\u0632\u0634 \u0634\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u062a\u0634\u062e\u06cc\u0635 \u0622\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a: \u062f\u0631 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628 \u06cc\u0627 \u0635\u0628\u062d\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0631\u062f\u060c \u0631\u06cc\u067e \u0632\u062f\u0646 \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-18755\" src=\"https:\/\/wikishop.co\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/What-is-the-role-of-spark-plugs-and-wires-in-the-car-shaking-when-stopped.jpg\" alt=\"\u0646\u0642\u0634 \u0634\u0645\u0639 \u0648 \u0648\u0627\u06cc\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u0644\u0631\u0632\u0634 \u062e\u0648\u062f\u0631\u0648 \u0647\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u061f\" width=\"700\" height=\"400\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wikishop.co\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/What-is-the-role-of-spark-plugs-and-wires-in-the-car-shaking-when-stopped.jpg 700w, https:\/\/wikishop.co\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/What-is-the-role-of-spark-plugs-and-wires-in-the-car-shaking-when-stopped-300x171.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\" \/><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%DA%A9%D8%AB%DB%8C%D9%81%DB%8C_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%BE%D8%B1_%D9%85%D9%88%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1_%D9%88_%D8%AF%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%86%D9%87_%DA%AF%D8%A7%D8%B2%D8%9B_%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%84_%D8%A7%D8%B5%D9%84%DB%8C_%D9%86%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1_%D8%AF%D8%B1_%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%81%DB%8C%DA%A9\"><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>\u06a9\u062b\u06cc\u0641\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u067e\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0648 \u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0686\u0647 \u06af\u0627\u0632\u061b \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u0646\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u06cc\u06a9<\/strong><\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%BE%D8%B1_%D9%85%D9%88%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1_%DA%86%D9%87%E2%80%8C%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1_%D9%85%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%DA%A9%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%9F\"><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u067e\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0686\u0647\u200c\u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f\u061f<\/strong><\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u0627\u0633\u062a\u067e\u0631 \u0642\u0637\u0639\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u0632\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0622\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0646\u0648\u06a9 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u067e\u0631 \u06cc\u0627 \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u06a9\u0646\u0627\u0631\u06af\u0630\u0631 \u0647\u0648\u0627 \u06a9\u062b\u06cc\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u067e\u0631 \u0628\u0627 \u062a\u0623\u062e\u06cc\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9\u200c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0648 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0647 \u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u00ab\u0645\u0648\u062c\u06cc\u00bb \u062f\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u06cc\u06a9 \u06cc\u0627 \u0647\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0645 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u062e\u0648\u062f\u0631\u0648 \u062a\u0634\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%AB%DB%8C%D8%B1_%D8%AF%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%86%D9%87_%DA%AF%D8%A7%D8%B2_%DA%A9%D8%AB%DB%8C%D9%81_%D9%88_%D8%B3%D9%86%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%B1_TPS\"><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>\u062a\u0627\u062b\u06cc\u0631 \u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0686\u0647 \u06af\u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u062b\u06cc\u0641 \u0648 \u0633\u0646\u0633\u0648\u0631<\/strong><strong> TPS<\/strong><\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0686\u0647 \u06af\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0686\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0628 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0648\u0642\u062a\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0628 \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u062f \u0634\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0634 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u062f \u0648 \u0645\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u062f\u0686\u0627\u0631 \u062e\u0641\u06af\u06cc \u0648 \u0631\u06cc\u067e \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u0633\u0646\u0633\u0648\u0631 TPS \u0646\u06cc\u0632 \u0632\u0627\u0648\u06cc\u0647 \u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0686\u0647 \u06af\u0627\u0632 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 ECU \u06af\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0634 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f. \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0633\u0646\u0633\u0648\u0631 \u062e\u0637\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u0647\u062f\u060c ECU \u0641\u06a9\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u067e\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u06af\u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0631 \u0648\u0636\u0639\u06cc\u062a \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u067e\u0627\u0634\u0634 \u0633\u0648\u062e\u062a \u0631\u0627 \u063a\u0644\u0637 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f\u061b \u0646\u062a\u06cc\u062c\u0647 \u0622\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0622\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u06cc\u0627 \u062e\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0634 \u0634\u062f\u0646 \u062e\u0648\u062f\u0631\u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-18756\" src=\"https:\/\/wikishop.co\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Dirty-stepper-motor-and-throttle-valve-the-main-cause-of-rpm-fluctuations-in-traffic.jpg\" alt=\"\u06a9\u062b\u06cc\u0641\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u067e\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0648 \u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0686\u0647 \u06af\u0627\u0632\u061b \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u0646\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u06cc\u06a9\" width=\"700\" height=\"400\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wikishop.co\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Dirty-stepper-motor-and-throttle-valve-the-main-cause-of-rpm-fluctuations-in-traffic.jpg 700w, https:\/\/wikishop.co\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Dirty-stepper-motor-and-throttle-valve-the-main-cause-of-rpm-fluctuations-in-traffic-300x171.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\" \/><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%AB%DB%8C%D8%B1_%D8%B3%D9%86%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%B1_%D8%A7%DA%A9%D8%B3%DB%8C%DA%98%D9%86_%D9%88_%D8%B3%D9%86%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%B1_MAP_%D8%A8%D8%B1_%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%BE_%D8%AF%D8%B1_%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%87%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%DB%8C%D9%86\"><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>\u062a\u0627\u062b\u06cc\u0631 \u0633\u0646\u0633\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u06a9\u0633\u06cc\u0698\u0646 \u0648 \u0633\u0646\u0633\u0648\u0631<\/strong><strong> MAP <\/strong><strong>\u0628\u0631 \u0631\u06cc\u067e \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0646<\/strong><\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D8%B3%D9%86%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%B1_%D8%A7%DA%A9%D8%B3%DB%8C%DA%98%D9%86_O2\"><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>\u0633\u0646\u0633\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u06a9\u0633\u06cc\u0698\u0646<\/strong><strong> (O2)<\/strong><\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u0633\u0646\u0633\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u06a9\u0633\u06cc\u0698\u0646 \u06a9\u06cc\u0641\u06cc\u062a \u06af\u0627\u0632\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0628\u0647 ECU \u06a9\u0645\u06a9 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u0645\u062e\u0644\u0648\u0637 \u0633\u0648\u062e\u062a \u0648 \u0647\u0648\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 \u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0633\u0646\u0633\u0648\u0631 \u062a\u0646\u0628\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f \u06cc\u0627 \u06af\u0631\u0645\u200c\u06a9\u0646 \u0622\u0646 \u062e\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u0634\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627 \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0645\u062e\u0644\u0648\u0637 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0633\u0631\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062b \u0631\u06cc\u067e\u060c \u0646\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0648 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0633\u0648\u062e\u062a \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D8%B3%D9%86%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%B1_MAP\"><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>\u0633\u0646\u0633\u0648\u0631<\/strong><strong> MAP<\/strong><\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u0633\u0646\u0633\u0648\u0631 MAP \u0641\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u06cc\u0641\u0648\u0644\u062f \u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0647\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u0647\u0631\u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u062e\u0637\u0627\u060c \u06a9\u062b\u06cc\u0641\u06cc \u06cc\u0627 \u0646\u0634\u062a\u06cc \u0647\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062b \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0645 \u062e\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0647\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u0648\u0642\u062a\u06cc \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u0647 ECU \u06af\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0634 \u0634\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0645\u06cc\u0632\u0627\u0646 \u067e\u0627\u0634\u0634 \u0633\u0648\u062e\u062a \u0646\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0633\u062a \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0628\u0648\u062f. \u0646\u062a\u06cc\u062c\u0647 \u0622\u0646 \u0644\u0631\u0632\u0634\u060c \u062f\u0648\u062f \u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0647 \u06cc\u0627 \u0645\u06a9\u062b \u062f\u0631 \u06af\u0627\u0632 \u062e\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-18757\" src=\"https:\/\/wikishop.co\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/The-effect-of-the-oxygen-sensor-and-MAP-sensor-on-low-rpm-rip.jpg\" alt=\"\u062a\u0627\u062b\u06cc\u0631 \u0633\u0646\u0633\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u06a9\u0633\u06cc\u0698\u0646 \u0648 \u0633\u0646\u0633\u0648\u0631 MAP \u0628\u0631 \u0631\u06cc\u067e \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0646\" width=\"700\" height=\"400\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wikishop.co\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/The-effect-of-the-oxygen-sensor-and-MAP-sensor-on-low-rpm-rip.jpg 700w, https:\/\/wikishop.co\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/The-effect-of-the-oxygen-sensor-and-MAP-sensor-on-low-rpm-rip-300x171.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\" \/><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%DA%AF%D8%B1%D9%81%D8%AA%DA%AF%DB%8C_%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%98%DA%A9%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1_%D9%88_%D8%B6%D8%B9%D9%81_%D9%BE%D9%85%D9%BE_%D8%A8%D9%86%D8%B2%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%9B_%D8%AF%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%84_%D8%B1%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AC_%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%BE_%D8%B2%D8%AF%D9%86_%D8%AF%D8%B1_%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1_%D8%A2%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%85\"><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>\u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a\u06af\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u0698\u06a9\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0648 \u0636\u0639\u0641 \u067e\u0645\u067e \u0628\u0646\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u061b \u062f\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u062c \u0631\u06cc\u067e \u0632\u062f\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0622\u0631\u0627\u0645<\/strong><\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%98%DA%A9%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1_%DA%A9%D8%AB%DB%8C%D9%81\"><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0646\u0698\u06a9\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u06a9\u062b\u06cc\u0641<\/strong><\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u0627\u0646\u0698\u06a9\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u062b\u06cc\u0641 \u06cc\u0627 \u0646\u06cc\u0645\u0647\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631 \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0633\u0648\u062e\u062a \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u067e\u0627\u0634\u0634 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0622\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u0686\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0633\u0648\u062e\u062a \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631 \u06a9\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u062f\u0642\u062a \u067e\u0627\u0634\u0634 \u0627\u0647\u0645\u06cc\u062a \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0646\u0698\u06a9\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u06cc\u0648\u0628:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u0644\u0631\u0632\u0634 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0622\u0631\u0627\u0645<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u0628\u0648\u06cc \u062e\u0627\u0645\u200c\u0633\u0648\u0632\u06cc<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u0631\u0648\u0634\u0646 \u0646\u0634\u062f\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0635\u0628\u062d<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u0631\u06cc\u067e \u0647\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0645 \u06af\u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0645<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D9%86%D8%B4%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%87%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D9%BE%D9%85%D9%BE_%D8%A8%D9%86%D8%B2%DB%8C%D9%86_%D8%B6%D8%B9%DB%8C%D9%81\"><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0645\u067e \u0628\u0646\u0632\u06cc\u0646 \u0636\u0639\u06cc\u0641<\/strong><\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u067e\u0645\u067e \u0646\u06cc\u0645\u200c\u0633\u0648\u0632 \u06cc\u0627 \u0641\u06cc\u0644\u062a\u0631 \u0628\u0646\u0632\u06cc\u0646 \u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062b \u0627\u0641\u062a \u0641\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0633\u0648\u062e\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u0631\u06cc\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a\u060c \u0633\u0648\u062e\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0641\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u0698\u06a9\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0631\u0633\u062f \u0648 \u0645\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u0646\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0627 \u06af\u0631\u0645 \u0634\u062f\u0646 \u062e\u0648\u062f\u0631\u0648 \u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u06cc\u06a9 \u062a\u0634\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-18758\" src=\"https:\/\/wikishop.co\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Clogged-injectors-and-weak-fuel-pump-common-causes-of-idling.jpg\" alt=\"\u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a\u06af\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u0698\u06a9\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0648 \u0636\u0639\u0641 \u067e\u0645\u067e \u0628\u0646\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u061b \u062f\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u062c \u0631\u06cc\u067e \u0632\u062f\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0622\u0631\u0627\u0645\" width=\"700\" height=\"400\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wikishop.co\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Clogged-injectors-and-weak-fuel-pump-common-causes-of-idling.jpg 700w, https:\/\/wikishop.co\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Clogged-injectors-and-weak-fuel-pump-common-causes-of-idling-300x171.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\" \/><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%AA_%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%BE_%D8%B2%D8%AF%D9%86_%D8%AE%D9%88%D8%AF%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%87%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D8%AF%D9%88%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%B2_CNG_%D8%AF%D8%B1_%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1_%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%DB%8C%D9%86_%DA%86%DB%8C%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%9F\"><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>\u0639\u0644\u062a \u0631\u06cc\u067e \u0632\u062f\u0646 \u062e\u0648\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0648\u06af\u0627\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0648\u0632<\/strong><strong> (CNG) <\/strong><strong>\u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0646 \u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u061f<\/strong><\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D8%A7%D8%AD%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%82_%D9%85%D8%AA%D9%81%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%AA_%DA%AF%D8%A7%D8%B2_%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%A8%D8%AA_%D8%A8%D9%87_%D8%A8%D9%86%D8%B2%DB%8C%D9%86\"><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u06af\u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0646\u0632\u06cc\u0646<\/strong><\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u06af\u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0628\u06cc\u0639\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0648\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0698 \u062c\u0631\u0642\u0647 \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f. \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0648\u0686\u06a9\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0636\u0639\u0641 \u062f\u0631 \u0634\u0645\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0627\u06cc\u0631 \u06cc\u0627 \u06a9\u0648\u06cc\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062b \u0631\u06cc\u067e \u0632\u062f\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u06af\u0627\u0632 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f\u060c \u062f\u0631\u062d\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0647 \u062e\u0648\u062f\u0631\u0648 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0628\u0646\u0632\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0633\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0634 \u062f\u0647\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0634\u0645\u0639 (\u06af\u067e \u06a9\u0645\u062a\u0631) \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0634 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D9%85%D8%B4%DA%A9%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%B1%DA%AF%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1_%DA%AF%D8%A7%D8%B2\"><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>\u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0631\u06af\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u06af\u0627\u0632<\/strong><\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u0631\u06af\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0638\u06cc\u0641\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0634 \u0641\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u06af\u0627\u0632 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0647\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f. \u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0631\u0648\u063a\u0646 \u06a9\u0645\u067e\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0631 \u06cc\u0627 \u06cc\u062e\u200c\u0632\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u0631\u06af\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062b \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u06af\u0627\u0632 \u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0648 \u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0648\u0636\u0639\u06cc\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0622\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f \u0648 \u062e\u0648\u062f\u0631\u0648 \u062f\u0686\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0631\u0632\u0634 \u06cc\u0627 \u062e\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0634\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-18759\" src=\"https:\/\/wikishop.co\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/What-causes-dual-fuel-CNG-vehicles-to-rip-at-low-revs.jpg\" alt=\"\u0639\u0644\u062a \u0631\u06cc\u067e \u0632\u062f\u0646 \u062e\u0648\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0648\u06af\u0627\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0648\u0632 (CNG) \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0646 \u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u061f\" width=\"700\" height=\"400\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wikishop.co\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/What-causes-dual-fuel-CNG-vehicles-to-rip-at-low-revs.jpg 700w, https:\/\/wikishop.co\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/What-causes-dual-fuel-CNG-vehicles-to-rip-at-low-revs-300x171.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\" \/><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%DA%86%D8%B1%D8%A7_%D8%A8%D8%B9%D8%B6%DB%8C_%D8%AE%D9%88%D8%AF%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%87%D8%A7_%D9%81%D9%82%D8%B7_%D8%AF%D8%B1_%D8%AD%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA_%D9%85%D9%88%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1_%D8%B3%D8%B1%D8%AF_%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%BE_%D9%85%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D8%B2%D9%86%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%9F\"><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>\u0686\u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u0636\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0645\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0633\u0631\u062f \u0631\u06cc\u067e \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0632\u0646\u0646\u062f\u061f<\/strong><\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D9%86%D9%82%D8%B4_%D8%B3%D9%86%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%B1_%D8%AF%D9%85%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D8%A2%D8%A8_ECT\"><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>\u0646\u0642\u0634 \u0633\u0646\u0633\u0648\u0631 \u062f\u0645\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0628<\/strong><strong> (ECT)<\/strong><\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0633\u0646\u0633\u0648\u0631 \u062a\u0639\u06cc\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0633\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06cc\u0627 \u06af\u0631\u0645. \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u062f\u0645\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u0647 ECU \u06af\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0634 \u0634\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0645\u06cc\u0632\u0627\u0646 \u067e\u0627\u0634\u0634 \u0633\u0648\u062e\u062a \u0628\u0647\u200c\u062f\u0631\u0633\u062a\u06cc \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u062f\u0631 \u0646\u062a\u06cc\u062c\u0647\u060c \u0645\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0633\u0631\u062f \u0628\u0627 \u0631\u06cc\u067e\u060c \u0644\u0631\u0632\u0634 \u06cc\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u06cc \u0631\u0648\u0634\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D8%AA%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%BE%DB%8C%D8%AA_%D9%87%DB%8C%D8%AF%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%84%DB%8C%DA%A9_%D9%88_%D9%84%D9%82%DB%8C_%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%BE%D8%A7%D9%BE\"><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>\u062a\u0627\u06cc\u067e\u06cc\u062a \u0647\u06cc\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u06a9 \u0648 \u0644\u0642\u06cc \u0633\u0648\u067e\u0627\u067e<\/strong><\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u062e\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0631\u0648\u063a\u0646 \u062a\u0627\u06cc\u067e\u06cc\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0634\u0628 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0631\u0648\u062f \u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u0644\u062d\u0638\u0647 \u0631\u0648\u0634\u0646 \u0634\u062f\u0646\u060c \u0633\u0648\u067e\u0627\u067e\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0632 \u0648 \u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062b \u0644\u0631\u0632\u0634 \u0686\u0646\u062f \u062b\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0627 \u06af\u0631\u0645 \u0634\u062f\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0645\u062b\u0644 XU7 \u0646\u06cc\u0632 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 \u0646\u0628\u0648\u062f\u0646 \u0644\u0642\u06cc \u0633\u0648\u067e\u0627\u067e\u200c \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%87%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%87%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D8%B3%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%B9_%D9%88_%DA%A9%D9%85%E2%80%8C%D9%87%D8%B2%DB%8C%D9%86%D9%87_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D8%B1%D9%81%D8%B9_%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%BE_%D8%B2%D8%AF%D9%86_%D8%AE%D9%88%D8%AF%D8%B1%D9%88\"><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>\u0631\u0627\u0647\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0631\u06cc\u0639 \u0648 \u06a9\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0631\u06cc\u067e \u0632\u062f\u0646 \u062e\u0648\u062f\u0631\u0648<\/strong><\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u0628\u0627\u0632\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u0648 \u062a\u0639\u0648\u06cc\u0636 \u0634\u0645\u0639<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0648\u0627\u06cc\u0631 \u0648 \u062c\u0644\u0648\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0631\u0642\u200c\u062f\u0632\u062f\u06cc<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u0634\u0633\u062a\u200c\u0648\u0634\u0648\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u067e\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0648 \u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0686\u0647 \u06af\u0627\u0632<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u0686\u06a9\u200c\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0641\u06cc\u0644\u062a\u0631 \u0628\u0646\u0632\u06cc\u0646<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0646\u0634\u062a\u06cc \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0648 \u0634\u0644\u0646\u06af\u200c\u0647\u0627<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0646\u0632\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u06a9\u06cc\u0641\u06cc\u062a<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u0628\u0627\u0632\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u0698\u06a9\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u06f7\u06f0 \u062a\u0627 \u06f8\u06f0 \u062f\u0631\u0635\u062f \u062e\u0648\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%DA%86%D9%87_%D8%B2%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C_%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%BE_%D8%B2%D8%AF%D9%86_%D8%AE%D8%B7%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%DA%A9_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%9F\"><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>\u0686\u0647 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0631\u06cc\u067e \u0632\u062f\u0646 \u062e\u0637\u0631\u0646\u0627\u06a9 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u061f<\/strong><\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0631\u06cc\u067e \u0647\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f\u060c \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0622\u0633\u06cc\u0628 \u062c\u062f\u06cc \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0648 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0641\u0648\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u062f\u0645\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0631<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u0628\u0648\u06cc \u0634\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0646\u0632\u06cc\u0646<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0634 \u0634\u062f\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u06af\u0647\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0647\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u0631\u06a9\u062a<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c \u062f\u0648\u062f \u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0647 \u06cc\u0627 \u0633\u0641\u06cc\u062f<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u0635\u062f\u0627\u06cc \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0639\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0631<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u0633\u0647\u200c\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u06cc<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0637\u060c \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0631\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0635\u06cc\u0647 \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D9%85%D8%AA%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%84\"><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644<\/strong><\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>\u06f1<\/strong><strong>. <\/strong><strong>\u0622\u06cc\u0627 \u0631\u06cc\u067e \u0632\u062f\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062b \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0633\u0648\u062e\u062a \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f\u061f<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u0628\u0644\u0647. \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0646\u0627\u0642\u0635 \u0648 \u067e\u0627\u0634\u0634 \u0633\u0648\u062e\u062a \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u06cc\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062b \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0633\u0648\u062e\u062a \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>\u06f2<\/strong><strong>. <\/strong><strong>\u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0645\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u0646 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627 \u0631\u06cc\u067e \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0632\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u062c\u0627\u0633\u062a\u061f<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0632 \u0634\u0645\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0627\u06cc\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u067e\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u06cc\u0627 \u0646\u0634\u062a\u06cc \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>\u06f3<\/strong><strong>. <\/strong><strong>\u0686\u0631\u0627 \u062e\u0648\u062f\u0631\u0648 \u0647\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0645 \u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0646 \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0686 \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u06cc\u06a9 \u062e\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0634 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f\u061f<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u06a9\u062b\u06cc\u0641\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u067e\u0631 \u06cc\u0627 \u062e\u0637\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0646\u0633\u0648\u0631 TPS.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>\u06f4<\/strong><strong>. <\/strong><strong>\u0631\u06cc\u067e \u0632\u062f\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u061f<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u0636\u0639\u0641 \u067e\u0645\u067e \u0628\u0646\u0632\u06cc\u0646 \u06cc\u0627 \u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a\u06af\u06cc \u0641\u06cc\u0644\u062a\u0631 \u0633\u0648\u062e\u062a.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>\u06f5<\/strong><strong>. <\/strong><strong>\u0686\u0631\u0627 \u062e\u0648\u062f\u0631\u0648 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u06af\u0627\u0632 \u0631\u06cc\u067e \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0632\u0646\u062f \u0648\u0644\u06cc \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0628\u0646\u0632\u06cc\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u061f<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u06af\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u062c\u0631\u0642\u0647 \u0642\u0648\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f\u061b \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0634\u0645\u0639 \u06cc\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u06cc\u0631 \u0636\u0639\u06cc\u0641 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>\u06f6<\/strong><strong>. <\/strong><strong>\u0631\u0648\u0634\u0646 \u0634\u062f\u0646 \u0633\u062e\u062a \u0635\u0628\u062d \u0648 \u0631\u06cc\u067e \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u061f<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u0633\u0646\u0633\u0648\u0631 \u062f\u0645\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0628 \u062e\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u06cc\u0627 \u0646\u0634\u062a\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u0698\u06a9\u062a\u0648\u0631.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>\u06f7<\/strong><strong>. <\/strong><strong>\u0622\u06cc\u0627 \u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0686\u0647 \u06af\u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u062b\u06cc\u0641 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062b \u0644\u0631\u0632\u0634 \u0634\u0648\u062f\u061f<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u0628\u0644\u0647\u060c \u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0634\u0627\u06cc\u0639\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0646\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0622\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>\u06f8<\/strong><strong>. <\/strong><strong>\u0631\u06cc\u067e \u0632\u062f\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0631\u062f \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f\u061f<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u0636\u0639\u0641 \u062c\u0631\u0642\u0647 \u0648 \u0633\u0646\u0633\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u06a9\u0633\u06cc\u0698\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0628\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0631\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631 \u062f\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>\u06f9<\/strong><strong>. <\/strong><strong>\u0622\u06cc\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0648\u06cc\u0636 \u0634\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u062a\u0646\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u0631\u0627 \u062d\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f\u061f<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0628\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0648\u0627 \u06cc\u0627 \u0633\u0648\u062e\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f \u06a9\u0627\u0641\u06cc \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>\u06f1\u06f0<\/strong><strong>. <\/strong><strong>\u0622\u06cc\u0627 \u0631\u06cc\u067e \u0632\u062f\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062b \u0622\u0633\u06cc\u0628 \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u062a\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u062a \u0634\u0648\u062f\u061f<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u0628\u0644\u0647. \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0646\u0627\u0642\u0635 \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062b \u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f \u0633\u0648\u062e\u062a \u0646\u0633\u0648\u062e\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u062a\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u0622\u0633\u06cc\u0628 \u062c\u062f\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0631\u06cc\u067e \u0632\u062f\u0646 \u062e\u0648\u062f\u0631\u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0647\u200c\u062f\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0647<br \/>\n\u0628\u062e\u0634 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u0631\u062e \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f: \u062c\u0631\u0642\u0647\u200c\u0632\u0646\u06cc\u060c \u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f \u0647\u0648\u0627 \u0648 \u067e\u0627\u0634\u0634 \u0633\u0648\u062e\u062a.<br \/>\n\u0634\u0645\u0639 \u06cc\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u06cc\u0631 \u0641\u0631\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0647\u060c \u06a9\u062b\u06cc\u0641\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u067e\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0648 \u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0686\u0647 \u06af\u0627\u0632\u060c \u062e\u0637\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0646\u0633\u0648\u0631<br \/>\n MAP \u06cc\u0627 \u0627\u06a9\u0633\u06cc\u0698\u0646\u060c \u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a\u06af\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u0698\u06a9\u062a\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0648<br \/>\n \u0636\u0639\u0641 \u067e\u0645\u067e \u0628\u0646\u0632\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0632 \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u062c\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0644 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f.<br \/>\n\u062f\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0648\u06af\u0627\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0648\u0632 \u0646\u06cc\u0632 \u0648\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0698 \u062c\u0631\u0642\u0647 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0646 \u06cc\u0627<br \/>\n\u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u0631\u06af\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u06af\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062b \u0644\u0631\u0632\u0634 \u0648 \u0646\u0627\u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<br \/>\n\u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0631\u06cc\u067e \u0628\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0633\u0647\u200c\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u06cc\u0627 \u062e\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0634 \u0634\u062f\u0646<br \/>\n \u0647\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0647\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u062e\u0648\u062f\u0631\u0648 \u0633\u0631\u06cc\u0639 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f.<br \/>\n\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062f\u0631 \u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06a9 \u0632\u06cc\u0631<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":18753,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[83],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-18752","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-technical-information"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/wikishop.co\/mag\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18752","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/wikishop.co\/mag\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/wikishop.co\/mag\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wikishop.co\/mag\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wikishop.co\/mag\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=18752"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/wikishop.co\/mag\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18752\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":18760,"href":"https:\/\/wikishop.co\/mag\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18752\/revisions\/18760"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wikishop.co\/mag\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/18753"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/wikishop.co\/mag\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=18752"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wikishop.co\/mag\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=18752"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wikishop.co\/mag\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=18752"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}